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University of Botswana Spearheading Botswana Towards Carbon Neutral Future

EnergyThe Botswana Biodiesel Conference and Expo 2024, hosted recently in Gaborone, marked a significant milestone in Botswana's journey towards a carbon-neutral future. Spearheaded by collaborative efforts between the Ministry of Minerals (MME), University of Botswana (UB), and the National Agricultural Research and Development Institute (NARDI), the event showcased groundbreaking research on biodiesel production and its potential impact on the nation's energy sector.

Held under the theme, "Biodiesel: Driving Towards Carbon Neutrality," the conference highlighted the pivotal role of biodiesel in mitigating climate change and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Minister of Mineral (MME), Mr. Lefoko Moagi, reiterated the Government's commitment to clean energy transition, citing a target to reduce emissions by 15 percent by 2030. The collaborative research funded by the Ministry of Minerals and Energy, to the tune of P19 million, lays the foundation for Botswana's energy sector transformation.

Acting UB Vice Chancellor, Mr. Dawid Katzke, underscored the University's role in advancing research on biodiesel production, aligning with global efforts to address climate change and promote sustainable development. Presenting research findings on biodiesel production, Lead Researcher and Project Coordinator, Professor Clever Ketlogetswe, said they use beef tallow/animal fats and used cooking oils which were in abundance locally.

Professor Ketlogetswe highlighted the feasibility of establishing a biodiesel industry in Botswana, citing the significant quantities of beef tallow/animal fats produced monthly and the potential to meet the city's fuel demand. Debswana's fleet testing demonstrated the environmental benefits of biodiesel, with blends significantly reducing carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon emissions compared to petroleum diesel.

EnergyCurator of National Gene Bank, Dr. Tiny Motlhaodi from NARDI discussed the potential of indigenous plants in biodiesel production, showcasing Botswana's rich biodiversity and the suitability of non-consumable plants for oil extraction. Deputy Permanent Secretary Livestock Farming at the Ministry of Agriculture, Dr. Boitumelo Mogome Maseko, underscored the transformative impact of biodiesel production on Botswana's economy and environment.

The Botswana Biodiesel Conference & Expo 2024 represents a crucial step towards sustainable energy development and environmental stewardship, positioning Botswana as a leader in the global transition to clean energy.

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